{"id":13043,"date":"2020-11-21T10:09:21","date_gmt":"2020-11-21T06:39:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kadivar.com\/?p=13043"},"modified":"2023-02-06T03:18:33","modified_gmt":"2023-02-05T23:48:33","slug":"%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa-%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%b3%db%8c-%d9%88-%d8%b3%d8%a8%da%a9-%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%af%da%af%db%8c%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kadivar.com\/13043\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u200c (\u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc) \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628.<\/strong> \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 – \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0632 – \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631<\/em> \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n

Kadivar, Mohsen. Human Rights and Reformist Islam<\/a><\/em>, Nikky Akhavan (tr.), Series in Translation: Modern Muslim Thinkers<\/em>, Edinburgh University Press in association with Aga Khan University Institute for the Study of Muslim Civilizations, UK, 2021. <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u06f1 \u0622\u0630\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f9<\/p>\n

\u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u06f1\u06f3 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0646 \u06f1\u06f4\u06f0\u06f1<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\n\u06cc\u06a9.<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0637\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0628.<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

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\u06f3. \u0627\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u06f4. \u0627\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641<\/strong>. \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u06cc)<\/p>\n

\u0628.<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a (\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc). \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0645. (\u06f1\u06f9 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0636\u0627\u062d:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645. (\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc<\/a>\u060c \u200d\u06f1\u06f5 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f7)<\/p>\n

\u06f5. \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/strong>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0641. <\/strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a (\u0641\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0646) (\u0627\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u06f3\u06f6)\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u06cc\u0628 (\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u06f3\u06f4) \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u06f2\u06f5 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u06f5) \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06f3\u06f1 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624<\/strong>\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u00ab\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u00bb \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06f7-\u06f5 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u06f3\u06f1-\u06f2\u06f9 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0632\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0628. <\/strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0647\u00bb \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u00a0(\u06f2\u06f4 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u06f6. \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u06cc\u06a9.<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u00ab\u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u00bb \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. <\/strong>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a. \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0633\u062a. \u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u0646\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u062f\u0648.<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u00ab\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u00bb\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u061f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0642\u06cc\u062f \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0633\u0647.<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u00ab\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0637\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u00bb \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a:\u00a0\u00ab\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0650\u0651\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0634\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650\u00bb (\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u06f8\u06f1) \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u00bb \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631.<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u00bb \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/strong> (\u06f1\u06f8 \u0622\u0630\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u06f7. \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc.
\n\u0628.<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u00a0\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f.
\n\u062c.<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u2026 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u00bb \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.
\n\u062f.<\/strong> \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u00bb \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. (\u06f1\u06f8 \u0622\u0630\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u06f8. \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0628.<\/strong> \u0622\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a [\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645] \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u062c.<\/strong> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. (\u06f1\u06f8 \u0622\u0630\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u06f9. \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0628.<\/strong> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. <\/strong>(\u06f1\u06f8 \u0622\u0630\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0636\u0627\u062d:<\/strong> \u00ab\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062a (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062a (\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.\u00bb (\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc<\/a>\u060c \u06f1\u06f5 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f7)<\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f0. \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u00bb <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u06cc \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0628.<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u00ab\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0650\u0651\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0634\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650\u00bb (\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u06f8\u06f1) \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u06cc <\/strong>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u0628\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0627\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u00a0\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0642\u06cc\u062f \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0634\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u062c.<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0631\u0627 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc [\u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u062e\u0633\u062a] \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0631\u200c\u200c\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.
\n\u062f.<\/strong> \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u0686\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0647.<\/strong> \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f (\u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631) \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0628 \u0646\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a! \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062f. (\u06f1\u06f8 \u0622\u0630\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f1. \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0628.<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062c.<\/strong> \u0647\u0631\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0646\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.(\u06f1\u06f0 \u062f\u06cc \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

\u06f1\u06f2. \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0639\u0647\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a!<\/strong> \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 <\/strong>\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 <\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 <\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong>! (\u06f2\u06f9 \u062f\u06cc \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f2)<\/p>\n

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\u06f1\u06f4. \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641.<\/strong> \u062f\u06af\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f (\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633).<\/p>\n

\u0628.<\/strong> \u0647\u0631\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062c.<\/strong> \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u06cc \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. (\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc<\/a>\u060c \u06f1\u06f5 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f7)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062d\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u06cc). \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a (\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc). \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f 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